Welcome to DU! The truly grassroots left-of-center political community where regular people, not algorithms, drive the discussions and set the standards. Join the community: Create a free account Support DU (and get rid of ads!): Become a Star Member Latest Breaking News General Discussion The DU Lounge All Forums Issue Forums Culture Forums Alliance Forums Region Forums Support Forums Help & Search

Octafish

(55,745 posts)
4. "In shallow waters dragons become the sport of shrimps."
Thu Aug 29, 2013, 05:01 PM
Aug 2013

We had statesmen in those days. Sen. Fulbright warned the newly inaugurated President Kennedy against Nixon and Dulles' Bay of Pigs thing.



INVASION at Bay of Pigs

"Events are the ephemera of history." --Fernand Braudel

The Plan

Vice President Richard Nixon was devoted to the idea of opposing Castro as early as April 1959, when Castro visited the U.S. as a guest of the American Society of Newspaper Editors. "If he's not a communist," said Nixon, "he certainly acts like one." On March 17 1960, President Eisenhower approved a CIA plan titled "A Program of Covert Action against the Castro Regime."

SNIP...

On March 29 Senator Fulbright gave Kennedy a memo stating that "to give this activity even covert support is of a piece with the hypocrisy and cynicism for which the United States is constantly denouncing the Soviet Union in the United Nations and elsewhere. This point will not be lost on the rest of the world-nor on our own consciences."

A three-page memo from Under Secretary of State Chester A. Bowles to Secretary of State Dean Rusk on March 31 (Foreign Relations of the United States, Cuba, 1961-1963, Doc. No. 75, page 178) argued strongly against the invasion, citing moral and legal grounds. By supporting this operation, he wrote, "we would be deliberately violating the fundamental obligations we assumed in the Act of Bogota establishing the Organization of American States."

[font color="blue"]At a meeting on April 4 in a small conference room at the State Department, Senator Fulbright verbally opposed the plan, as described by Arthur Schlesinger in the Pulitzer Prize-winning book A Thousand Days: "Fulbright, speaking in an emphatic and incredulous way, denounced the whole idea. The operation, he said, was wildly out of proportion to the threat. It would compromise our moral position in the world and make it impossible for us to protest treaty violations by the Communists. He gave a brave, old-fashioned American speech, honorable, sensible and strong; and he left everyone in the room, except me and perhaps the President, wholly unmoved."[/font color]

Five days before D-Day, at a press conference on April 12, Kennedy was asked how far the U.S. would go to help an uprising against Castro. "First," he answered, "I want to say that there will not be, under any conditions, an intervention in Cuba by the United States Armed Forces. This government will do everything it possibly can… I think it can meet its responsibilities, to make sure that there are no Americans involved in any actions inside Cuba… The basic issue in Cuba is not one between the United States and Cuba. It is between the Cubans themselves."

CONTINUED...

http://www.historyofcuba.com/history/baypigs/pigs3.htm



And yet, JFK and the good guys were overruled by the War Party. Thankfully, the Bay of Pigs thing did happen as later JFK, Fulbright and the good guys stood up to the CIA and the Pentagon and the Hawks in the Cabinet during the Cuban Missile Crisis. If they hadn't, there's a darn good probability none of would be able to blog about it today.
"The Arrogance of Power" [View all] Art_from_Ark Aug 2013 OP
K&R suffragette Aug 2013 #1
food for thought Supersedeas Aug 2013 #7
Certainly is. suffragette Aug 2013 #10
I remember watching Senator Fulbright on Meet the Press Art_from_Ark Aug 2013 #8
Great memory, Art. suffragette Aug 2013 #11
It made a particular impression on me Art_from_Ark Aug 2013 #12
Yes, it is arrogant to talk of punishing one country for breaking “international norms” sinkingfeeling Aug 2013 #2
Fulbright on "imperial temptations": Art_from_Ark Aug 2013 #3
"In shallow waters dragons become the sport of shrimps." Octafish Aug 2013 #4
Senator Fulbright was truly a remarkable man Art_from_Ark Aug 2013 #9
This was required reading for my Ichingcarpenter Aug 2013 #5
That is so cool! Art_from_Ark Aug 2013 #6
Latest Discussions»General Discussion»"The Arrogance of Power"»Reply #4