General Discussion
In reply to the discussion: Do we need a constitutional amendment to end gerrymandering? [View all]Savannahmann
(3,891 posts)The House of Representatives fixed their number at 435 with a law in 1929, in accordance with the Constitution. Otherwise, we would have more than ten thousand representatives in the House. Here's the supreme court decision from 1932.
http://caselaw.lp.findlaw.com/cgi-bin/getcase.pl?court=US&vol=287&invol=1
So the number is fixed by the law IAW the Constitution at 435. Now, each state apportions those representatives to manage an equal (as possible) number of people. But no state may have fewer than one, again IAW the Constitution.
If we went off of counties, deciding that each county has an equal vote, ignoring the population. Then we would have more than 3,000 representatives. http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/County_statistics_of_the_United_States
Both numbers seem a little unwieldy to me. The idea of having as more Representatives than most towns have populations is laughable. We would have to build a domed stadium to hold sessions of Congress. Or enjoy the sight of the politicians standing in the rain, or sitting in the snow/sleet while they debate our future.
We've got 435, and that number is manageable, if only just. So we have to come up with a way to take back the State Houses and be able to draw the maps in our favor.