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In reply to the discussion: This is a time of shame and sorrow. It is not a day for politics. [View all]NYC_SKP
(68,644 posts)115. The study cited in your article is interesting, makes me wonder about a solution...
Neurosci Biobehav Rev. 2006;30(3):319-45. Epub 2005 Feb 25.
Testosterone and human aggression: an evaluation of the challenge hypothesis.
Archer J.
Department of Psychology, University of Central Lancashire, Preston, Lancashire PR12HE, UK. jarcher@uclan.ac.uk
Abstract
Research on testosterone-behavior relationships in humans is assessed in relation to a version of the challenge hypothesis, originally proposed to account for testosterone-aggression associations in monogamous birds. Predictions were that that testosterone would rise at puberty to moderate levels, which supported reproductive physiology and behavior. Sexual arousal and challenges involving young males would raise testosterone levels further. In turn, this would facilitate direct competitive behavior, including aggression. When males are required to care for offspring, testosterone levels will decrease. Testosterone levels will also be associated with different behavioral profiles among men, associated with life history strategies involving emphasis on either mating or parental effort. Most of these predictions were supported by the review of current research, although most studies were not designed to specifically test the challenge hypothesis.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16483890
Testosterone and human aggression: an evaluation of the challenge hypothesis.
Archer J.
Department of Psychology, University of Central Lancashire, Preston, Lancashire PR12HE, UK. jarcher@uclan.ac.uk
Abstract
Research on testosterone-behavior relationships in humans is assessed in relation to a version of the challenge hypothesis, originally proposed to account for testosterone-aggression associations in monogamous birds. Predictions were that that testosterone would rise at puberty to moderate levels, which supported reproductive physiology and behavior. Sexual arousal and challenges involving young males would raise testosterone levels further. In turn, this would facilitate direct competitive behavior, including aggression. When males are required to care for offspring, testosterone levels will decrease. Testosterone levels will also be associated with different behavioral profiles among men, associated with life history strategies involving emphasis on either mating or parental effort. Most of these predictions were supported by the review of current research, although most studies were not designed to specifically test the challenge hypothesis.
http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/16483890
See part in bold. Is it possible that through activities like animal husbandry or gardening; caretaking of some living thing, that young boys could become less prone to violence?
I taught in a juvenile hall facility for four years, long term incarcerants age 14-17, and I taught them to care for the planet, and we had a garden.
I think it just might work.
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I miss Bobby Kennedy more than Martin or John. He was the hope my generation held so closely.
NYC_SKP
Sep 2013
#15
I was only twelve years old, but I did get to see him on his tour through California.
NYC_SKP
Sep 2013
#93
Agreed, calimary. What is it about our culture that makes people want to be so violent.
NYC_SKP
Sep 2013
#18
No argument here. We owe it to our children to consider every possible cause of violent behavior.
NYC_SKP
Sep 2013
#8
Correlation does not imply causation. More violence is perpetrated by men, who are raised
jtuck004
Sep 2013
#9
This is a very interesting topic. I agree that more research on it needs to be done.
totodeinhere
Sep 2013
#83
The study cited in your article is interesting, makes me wonder about a solution...
NYC_SKP
Sep 2013
#115
Bobby Kennedy was particularly skillful in building consensus and staying on point.
NYC_SKP
Sep 2013
#12
And using a picture of the kids in Newtown, to make an anti-gun control point, apparently.
Warren DeMontague
Sep 2013
#37
Are you going to answer Robb's point? About, say, the shotun thread 2 days after Newtown?
Warren DeMontague
Sep 2013
#40
You copied the OP except for the references to gun control, which you removed as "unnecessary"
Warren DeMontague
Sep 2013
#57
Your selective editing is political, in addition to being disgusting and dishonest. nt
Electric Monk
Sep 2013
#21
" Surely, this bond of common faith, this bond of common goal, can begin to teach us something."
NYC_SKP
Sep 2013
#46
Sadly, that does not seem to be the issue tonight. I've got better things to do. (Warning: Kitteh!)
freshwest
Sep 2013
#79
Anyone can read the original, even if not logged in. Only gun nuts are blocked from replying there.
Electric Monk
Sep 2013
#34
I followed the link and find the situation very puzzling and disturbing. Totally unexpected.
IrishAyes
Sep 2013
#32
Take full note that my compliment has been withdrawn as the hypocrisy of your behavior
IrishAyes
Sep 2013
#112
Edit the OP, with credit and show his OP in a different font than your additions. No problem then.
freshwest
Sep 2013
#51
Allow me to add this additional section which certainly applies to our current society:
NYC_SKP
Sep 2013
#70
I'm seeing one link that does not show that; it appears to be valid; is there a full transcript.
freshwest
Sep 2013
#80
Adding Audio Clip and Transcript: In his own words, "On the Mindless Menace of Violence in America.
NYC_SKP
Sep 2013
#76
Yes, thanks. The general well being of our nation is at stake here. K&R
Tuesday Afternoon
Sep 2013
#77
Possibly, you're thinking of the Indianapolis speech he gave on the day of the assassination.
NYC_SKP
Sep 2013
#84
RFK was a visionary, he was transcendent, the best of that generation. Standing on a flat-bed truck
NYC_SKP
Sep 2013
#103
Violence Has Killed Society In America - The Road To Redemption Will Be Difficult At Best
cantbeserious
Sep 2013
#85
New measures that would include more restrictions on the ownership of deadly weapons...
YoungDemCA
Sep 2013
#90
What you've done is get your licks in and then tell others to shut up and swallow it.
IrishAyes
Sep 2013
#111
President Clinton: Speech at the 25th Anniversary Memorial Mass for Robert F. Kennedy (June 6, 1993)
NYC_SKP
Sep 2013
#98
REMARKABLE: "Landmark for Peace Memorial", Indianapolis, on site of RFK's speech"
NYC_SKP
Sep 2013
#113