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Divernan

(15,480 posts)
45. US foreign aid comes with profiteering strings attached
Tue Jul 22, 2014, 01:08 AM
Jul 2014
http://blogs.ubc.ca/datavis/2012/04/04/cutting-the-strings-attached-to-development-aid/
When foreign development aid comes with strings attached—forcing recipients to spend it on goods and services from donor country—it can double the time it takes the help to arrive. Children have died awaiting such “tied” aid, which also can increase costs by more than 30 per cent.

Understandably, these policies have led to sharp criticism by activists. The decision by the U.S. Agency for International Development (USAID) to untie it’s donations was big news.
Some of the nations with the highest amount of aid reported as “untied” still end up using companies within their borders to fulfill the majority of their aid contracts. Simply because less aid is coming with strings attached does not translate into investment in the poorest nations of the world.

Finally, food aid, pharmaceutical aid and automobiles were all excluded from the new agreement for USAID. Data at this level of detail is not readily available, but would make for a good target for a Freedom of Information Act request. It is interesting to note that these are all among the most powerful political lobbies in the U.S.


http://www.atimes.com/atimes/Global_Economy/GA07Dj02.html
Relief organizations have calculated that as much as 75% of foreign aid is directly tied to trade access or other economic and political strategies. Some comes with so many strings attached, including preferential tendering on contracts and the hiring of consultants, that only 30-40% of dollar value is ever realized.

US policy dictates that much foreign aid be spent on costly imported medicines, weapons, agricultural produce or manufactured goods. Some European nations have a similar approach.

In the US, it was counter-terrorism activities and military cooperation that consumed most offshore funding through the first term of President George W Bush, in a period when other foreign development assistance from Washington stagnated.

As a proportion of gross national product (GNP), the US was the lowest aid contributor among the industrialized nations in 2001-03, allocating only 0.12% of total income in this period. Although Washington paradoxically displaced Japan as the largest donor in dollar terms, this was primarily due to its terrorism response.


http://www.globalissues.org/article/35/foreign-aid-development-assistance

In 1970, the world’s rich countries agreed to give 0.7% of their GNI (Gross National Income) as official international development aid, annually. Since that time, despite billions given each year, rich nations have rarely met their actual promised targets. For example, the US is often the largest donor in dollar terms, but ranks amongst the lowest in terms of meeting the stated 0.7% target.

Furthermore, aid has often come with a price of its own for the developing nations:

-- Aid is often wasted on conditions that the recipient must use overpriced goods and services from donor countries
-- Most aid does not actually go to the poorest who would need it the most
-- Aid amounts are dwarfed by rich country protectionism that denies market access for poor country products, while rich nations use aid as a lever to open poor country markets to their products
-- Large projects or massive grand strategies often fail to help the vulnerable as money can often be embezzled away
.

Recommendations

0 members have recommended this reply (displayed in chronological order):

What countries are those? itsrobert Jul 2014 #1
Thailand took in Cambodians; Pakistan took in Afghans; Turkey took in shraby Jul 2014 #3
Weren't those countries taking in people from countries that border them? itsrobert Jul 2014 #4
The other countries between where they are coming from and here aren't shraby Jul 2014 #5
What European countries are those? itsrobert Jul 2014 #7
Several european countries take in more asylum seekers, per capita, Quantess Jul 2014 #25
. Quantess Jul 2014 #26
European countries who are members of the EU MUST take in sabrina 1 Jul 2014 #42
What is your point? brush Jul 2014 #48
What difference does it make whether the country borders the other? n/t cui bono Jul 2014 #50
Good luck trying to get into New Zealand or Australia as an illegal or become a citizen. Very hard! yeoman6987 Jul 2014 #16
I've been a citizen of this country since I was born. My family helped shraby Jul 2014 #22
You certainly can feel that way yeoman6987 Jul 2014 #23
Very hard to get a work visa here without an "in demand" tech job lined up Mopar151 Jul 2014 #40
Recommending madamesilverspurs Jul 2014 #2
Or, to set example-start with your home? maced666 Jul 2014 #24
Been there done that, thanks. madamesilverspurs Jul 2014 #27
I'd bet my own life that a lot of people who try to slam us with that kind of challenge IrishAyes Jul 2014 #41
Two people in this thread have already proved you wrong. We sabrina 1 Jul 2014 #43
Been there done that too. shraby Jul 2014 #30
This message was self-deleted by its author 1000words Jul 2014 #6
The U.S. has been most of the problem for some of the Central American shraby Jul 2014 #11
Children as determined as these will make great citizens, keep the children, deport the racists. Fred Sanders Jul 2014 #8
That sounds like a good idea. Jamastiene Jul 2014 #33
K & R !!! WillyT Jul 2014 #9
Not really. Puzzledtraveller Jul 2014 #10
Correct -- "France rejects four out of five asylum seekers" itsrobert Jul 2014 #12
France granting asylum to 10,000 is nothing to sneeze at. shraby Jul 2014 #15
The United States grants asylum to 8 times that of France itsrobert Jul 2014 #18
self delete Quantess Jul 2014 #29
Remember the number 1 rule of many whistler162 Jul 2014 #59
I can see the tent cities that sprout up from time to time when necessary shraby Jul 2014 #13
Yes, led by the United States itsrobert Jul 2014 #14
Apparently unless the need is in the United States, then we have shraby Jul 2014 #17
80,000 a year refugees and asylees to the US. itsrobert Jul 2014 #19
That figure of 80,000 is down 65% from the 1980 level of 231,700, this precipitous drop was Uncle Joe Jul 2014 #32
Thanks Uncle Joe. sabrina 1 Jul 2014 #44
The US has a quarter of the world's GDP and less than 5% of its population Hippo_Tron Jul 2014 #28
US foreign aid comes with profiteering strings attached Divernan Jul 2014 #45
Excellent post. woo me with science Jul 2014 #56
Sweden, with a tiny fraction of the USA's population Quantess Jul 2014 #34
This message was self-deleted by its author woo me with science Jul 2014 #57
Thank you. nt woo me with science Jul 2014 #58
I have not yet read the replies to your OP. Jenoch Jul 2014 #20
Perhaps you should look at post #34 directly above yours. jeff47 Jul 2014 #55
Yes, that post confirms my point Jenoch Jul 2014 #60
No, actually it counters it. jeff47 Jul 2014 #61
Go back and reqd my post and your reply again. Jenoch Jul 2014 #63
No, we're still using your statement that the US takes in more than everyone else jeff47 Jul 2014 #64
Th U.S. does take in more refugees than most other countries. Jenoch Jul 2014 #69
As long as you don't correct for the size of those countries. jeff47 Jul 2014 #70
Aren't you tired of this yet? I am. Jenoch Jul 2014 #71
Yea, we never help anyone. Oh, wait-there's that 50 BILLION. maced666 Jul 2014 #21
With profiteering strings attached:see Post 45, above. Divernan Jul 2014 #46
Even though Obama is president, it is truly the fundy nutjob Jamastiene Jul 2014 #31
+1 freshwest Jul 2014 #37
My corporation tis of thee, sweet 1% prosperity Divernan Jul 2014 #35
Thank God for Massachusetts Governor Deval Patrick. IrishAyes Jul 2014 #36
it's not so great in other countries either JI7 Jul 2014 #38
And you know this, how? Quantess Jul 2014 #51
because i read about these things all the time JI7 Jul 2014 #53
Well, you do have a point about the attitude. Quantess Jul 2014 #54
Saw this on Facebook today . . . markpkessinger Jul 2014 #39
Love this!!! calimary Jul 2014 #52
Second that!!!! Duppers Jul 2014 #67
since you ask: 1000 think tank coordinated radio stations featuring about 400 of the certainot Jul 2014 #47
How the right wing is fomenting this inhumane response is disgusting. BillZBubb Jul 2014 #49
We need fewer people, not more LittleBlue Jul 2014 #62
You're referring to one section of a huge country. The rest of the country shraby Jul 2014 #65
here's some major hypocrisy .. Duppers Jul 2014 #66
I appreciate the posters who came through with facts and figures shraby Jul 2014 #68
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