Welcome to DU! The truly grassroots left-of-center political community where regular people, not algorithms, drive the discussions and set the standards. Join the community: Create a free account Support DU (and get rid of ads!): Become a Star Member Latest Breaking News General Discussion The DU Lounge All Forums Issue Forums Culture Forums Alliance Forums Region Forums Support Forums Help & Search

Octafish

(55,745 posts)
16. Truman criticized CIA after the assassination of President Kennedy and Dulles asked for retraction.
Sat Jul 26, 2014, 09:44 AM
Jul 2014

This got published in the Washington Post and, evidently, few other newspapers at the time:



Limit CIA Role To Intelligence

By Harry S Truman
The Washington Post, December 22, 1963 - page A11

INDEPENDENCE, MO., Dec. 21 — I think it has become necessary to take another look at the purpose and operations of our Central Intelligence Agency—CIA. At least, I would like to submit here the original reason why I thought it necessary to organize this Agency during my Administration, what I expected it to do and how it was to operate as an arm of the President.

I think it is fairly obvious that by and large a President's performance in office is as effective as the information he has and the information he gets. That is to say, that assuming the President himself possesses a knowledge of our history, a sensitive understanding of our institutions, and an insight into the needs and aspirations of the people, he needs to have available to him the most accurate and up-to-the-minute information on what is going on everywhere in the world, and particularly of the trends and developments in all the danger spots in the contest between East and West. This is an immense task and requires a special kind of an intelligence facility.

Of course, every President has available to him all the information gathered by the many intelligence agencies already in existence. The Departments of State, Defense, Commerce, Interior and others are constantly engaged in extensive information gathering and have done excellent work.

But their collective information reached the President all too frequently in conflicting conclusions. At times, the intelligence reports tended to be slanted to conform to established positions of a given department. This becomes confusing and what's worse, such intelligence is of little use to a President in reaching the right decisions.

Therefore, I decided to set up a special organization charged with the collection of all intelligence reports from every available source, and to have those reports reach me as President without department "treatment" or interpretations.

I wanted and needed the information in its "natural raw" state and in as comprehensive a volume as it was practical for me to make full use of it. But the most important thing about this move was to guard against the chance of intelligence being used to influence or to lead the President into unwise decisions—and I thought it was necessary that the President do his own thinking and evaluating.

Since the responsibility for decision making was his—then he had to be sure that no information is kept from him for whatever reason at the discretion of any one department or agency, or that unpleasant facts be kept from him. There are always those who would want to shield a President from bad news or misjudgments to spare him from being "upset."

For some time I have been disturbed by the way CIA has been diverted from its original assignment. It has become an operational and at times a policy-making arm of the Government. This has led to trouble and may have compounded our difficulties in several explosive areas.

I never had any thought that when I set up the CIA that it would be injected into peacetime cloak and dagger operations. Some of the complications and embarrassment I think we have experienced are in part attributable to the fact that this quiet intelligence arm of the President has been so removed from its intended role that it is being interpreted as a symbol of sinister and mysterious foreign intrigue—and a subject for cold war enemy propaganda.

With all the nonsense put out by Communist propaganda about "Yankee imperialism," "exploitive capitalism," "war-mongering," "monopolists," in their name-calling assault on the West, the last thing we needed was for the CIA to be seized upon as something akin to a subverting influence in the affairs of other people.

I well knew the first temporary director of the CIA, Adm. Souers, and the later permanent directors of the CIA, Gen. Hoyt Vandenberg and Allen Dulles. These were men of the highest character, patriotism and integrity—and I assume this is true of all those who continue in charge.

But there are now some searching questions that need to be answered. I, therefore, would like to see the CIA be restored to its original assignment as the intelligence arm of the President, and that whatever else it can properly perform in that special field—and that its operational duties be terminated or properly used elsewhere.

We have grown up as a nation, respected for our free institutions and for our ability to maintain a free and open society. There is something about the way the CIA has been functioning that is casting a shadow over our historic position and I feel that we need to correct it.

SOURCE: http://www.maebrussell.com/Prouty/Harry%20Truman's%20CIA%20article.html



So. One month after the assassination, President Truman expressed public concern CIA had strayed off the reservation from intelligence gathering of foreign news sources to cloak-and-dagger operations. Time -- and the Church Committee -- has since shown CIA operated, illegally, domestically.

Allen Dulles, on behalf of CIA, even asked Truman to retract it. From Ray McGovern...



Fox Guarding Hen House

The well-connected Dulles got himself appointed to the Warren Commission and took the lead in shaping the investigation of JFK’s assassination.

Documents in the Truman Library show that he then mounted a small domestic covert action of his own to neutralize any future airing of Truman’s and Souers’s warnings about covert action.

So important was this to Dulles that he invented a pretext to get himself invited to visit Truman in Independence, Missouri. On the afternoon of April 17, 1964, Dulles spent a half-hour trying to get the former President to retract what he had said in his op-ed. No dice, said Truman.

No problem, thought Dulles. Four days later, in a formal memo for his old buddy Lawrence Houston, CIA General Counsel from 1947 to 1973, Dulles fabricated a private retraction, claiming that Truman told him the Washington Post article was “all wrong,” and that Truman “seemed quite astounded at it.”

No doubt Dulles thought it might be handy to have such a memo in CIA files, just in case.

A fabricated retraction? It certainly seems so, because Truman did not change his tune. Far from it.

In a June 10, 1964, letter to the managing editor of Look magazine, for example, Truman restated his critique of covert action, emphasizing that he never intended the CIA to get involved in “strange activities.”

CONTINUED...

SOURCE: http://www.consortiumnews.com/2009/122909b.html



Democracy.
How abusive will we allow the CIA to become? Enthusiast Jul 2014 #1
No, I fear it is not. defacto7 Jul 2014 #4
How long has it been since you felt represented? merrily Jul 2014 #6
It's been a good while. Enthusiast Jul 2014 #9
Since Feingold. postulater Jul 2014 #11
I liked him so much, too. merrily Jul 2014 #23
The Deep State is past political control now. AngryAmish Jul 2014 #24
I have often thought Enthusiast Jul 2014 #29
Lord Acton said that in theological disputes that included Papal infallibility SharonAnn Jul 2014 #32
We must have checks and balances in all things. Enthusiast Jul 2014 #40
I think that question was answered in 1963. JackRiddler Jul 2014 #35
I do get the point about Enthusiast Jul 2014 #39
K&R. Very important report. JDPriestly Jul 2014 #2
Absolutely, no Whistle Blower can trust Congress anymore. Snowden probably knew this sabrina 1 Jul 2014 #28
Kicked and recommended. Uncle Joe Jul 2014 #3
"more brutal than previously thought" Hissyspit Jul 2014 #5
Nope. Not more brutal than previously thought. Not a bit. merrily Jul 2014 #7
And the NSA keeps a record of all that's transpired. Such messes they create when they glowing Jul 2014 #8
Truman, who signed the CIA into existence, also called for its termination. merrily Jul 2014 #10
Interesting turn of events. dixiegrrrrl Jul 2014 #12
I am not sure why many doubted its existence. merrily Jul 2014 #18
Truman criticized CIA after the assassination of President Kennedy and Dulles asked for retraction. Octafish Jul 2014 #16
Yep. That info is in many sources. merrily Jul 2014 #20
Yeh. One thing: Dulles didn't ask, he FORGED a retraction for Truman. Octafish Jul 2014 #50
+1 Enthusiast Jul 2014 #41
Secret Government. Secret Agents. Secret Agendas. Octafish Jul 2014 #51
Thanks for sharing that, Octafish. Enthusiast Jul 2014 #53
Very interesting. The evidence is circumstantial, but more convincing JDPriestly Jul 2014 #43
The HSCA is ignored for a reason. Octafish Jul 2014 #57
+1 leftstreet Jul 2014 #49
Thank you for posting this. nt woo me with science Jul 2014 #56
Fascinating about Truman's letter.....this is a good bookmark... KoKo Jul 2014 #67
Kicked Ichingcarpenter Jul 2014 #13
No one has tried to reign in the CIA since Nov. 22, 1963. Octafish Jul 2014 #14
Right MinM Jul 2014 #58
Thanks, MinM! Most people have no idea about McCloy's ties to Big Oil and the NAZIs. Octafish Jul 2014 #60
Cronkite & McCloy MinM Jul 2014 #61
More sunshine woo me with science Jul 2014 #15
Is this another whistleblower leaking this story? How is this story getting out to the MSM? riderinthestorm Jul 2014 #17
Hard to know who leaks what and why. merrily Jul 2014 #19
Except those who step into the light publicly like Snowden, Binney, Drake, Ellsburg etc riderinthestorm Jul 2014 #21
I wonder if someone in Congress got wind of it and leaked it. merrily Jul 2014 #22
They probably have boxes in their garage anyway U4ikLefty Jul 2014 #34
pm kick! nt riderinthestorm Jul 2014 #25
Past time to throw out this toxic sludge some like to cutely label as bathwater. TheKentuckian Jul 2014 #26
and Eric Holder refused to open an investigation... grasswire Jul 2014 #27
Who knows what else they might find? Octafish Jul 2014 #33
I seriously doubt that Dianne Feinstein's skeleton has anything to JDPriestly Jul 2014 #44
Da Goods Octafish Jul 2014 #46
I bookmarked it. Thanks. "My" senator. Ain't I proud. JDPriestly Jul 2014 #47
this is a hugely important story. grasswire Jul 2014 #30
McClatchy is probably on a blacklist, classified a terrorist organization. Octafish Jul 2014 #38
K&R DeSwiss Jul 2014 #31
Watergate is an everyday thing... JackRiddler Jul 2014 #36
K & R !!! WillyT Jul 2014 #37
K & R !!! Enthusiast Jul 2014 #42
K&R woo me with science Jul 2014 #45
i would of missed this one except questionseverything Jul 2014 #54
That *is* truly chilling. Disgusting. woo me with science Jul 2014 #55
We are in a corporate state. All discussion must be premised on this fact. Eleanors38 Jul 2014 #48
No one should be immune to investigations, it does not matter who or what they works Thinkingabout Jul 2014 #52
J Edgar Hoover on steroids .. MinM Jul 2014 #59
Nice judge that presided over Blagojevich trial also sits on FISA court and invests in Verizon. Octafish Jul 2014 #63
C.I.A. Admits Penetrating Senate Intelligence Computers MinM Jul 2014 #62
McClatchy Team deserves a Pulitzer and thanks. Octafish Jul 2014 #64
They do MinM Aug 2014 #68
I'm sure this was all completely legal and besides, if Congress has nothing to hide, then they hughee99 Jul 2014 #65
Snowden now has information proving he was right to leave the country.. KoKo Jul 2014 #66
Latest Discussions»General Discussion»The CIA obtained a confid...»Reply #16