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ND-Dem

(4,571 posts)
20. In this case, the KKK had more to do with anti-catholicism.
Fri Jan 23, 2015, 07:18 PM
Jan 2015
The Oregon Compulsory Education Bill was initiated not by the Klan, but by the Scottish Rite Masons, an anti-Catholic fraternal organization who hoped its passage would act as a model for other states to follow.[9]

The Oregon School Bill required every child between the ages of eight and sixteen to attend public schools in their districts, assimilating immigrant children into American (and Protestant) institutions. The Klan supported the bill as a legislative tool they could use to promote their hatred of Catholics, and shifted attention away from the fact that the Bill would close all private schools and focused on the perceived threat of Catholicism to Oregon’s public schools.[10]

The Masons shared the Klan’s nativist ethos, and saw the bill as a way to stop immigrants and ethnic communities from forming “foreign” organizations and schools in the United States.[11]

The initial success of anti-Catholic organizing in Oregon motivated the Klan to spread into Washington and see if similar legislation could be passed there. The leader of the Ku Klux Klan in Oregon, Luther Ivan Powell, moved to Washington in order to organize a strong Klan force in the state, declaring himself King Kleagle of Washington and Idaho.[19]

Due to Powell’s efforts, there was an increase in Klan membership in the state and the subsequent drafting of Initiative 49, modeled after Oregon’s School Bill. Unlike in Oregon, in Washington, the Ku Klux Klan themselves drafted the bill and put it on the ballot; the measure was often referred to as the, “K.K.K. Anti-School Bill.”[20]

http://depts.washington.edu/civilr/kkk_i49.htm


There was a good deal of anti-Catholicism around here, even when I was young. An aunt told me stories about nuns and their dead babies in the convents. Thankfully, it's mostly disappeared now.

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Yep, it's a dark history of Oregon and one of the reasons to this day Oregon is very White. dilby Jan 2015 #1
I went to Willamette University in Salem Oregon as a 17 year old freshman in1968. panader0 Jan 2015 #2
Plenty of blacks came to work in war industries in portland as well. ND-Dem Jan 2015 #15
Oregon had a long history of racism. former9thward Jan 2015 #3
Tell me someplace in the US that didn't. ND-Dem Jan 2015 #12
Sure, tell me another state that outlawed Catholic schools. former9thward Jan 2015 #17
whatever that has to do with the price of dentures. ND-Dem Jan 2015 #18
Who do you think was the driver of the legislation? former9thward Jan 2015 #19
In this case, the KKK had more to do with anti-catholicism. ND-Dem Jan 2015 #20
There is a history of discrimination in the West, LuvNewcastle Jan 2015 #4
Here is a link to a good overview of the local history where I am Bluenorthwest Jan 2015 #5
Also Oregon was an Anti-gay Utopia that sterilized homosexuals. dilby Jan 2015 #6
Not surprisingly, you didn't report the full story. ND-Dem Jan 2015 #16
Yeah and they passed a similar law again in 1917. n/t dilby Jan 2015 #23
"similar law" = a eugenics law, same as a lot of states had. ND-Dem Jan 2015 #24
The summary from your link. dilby Jan 2015 #26
"Women made up 59 percent of the 509 sterilizations recorded at the Oregon State Hospital in Salem ND-Dem Jan 2015 #28
Oregon was a hotbed of KKK activity in the 20's, Maedhros Jan 2015 #7
+1 F4lconF16 Jan 2015 #8
In Vermont, 97% of the population is white, and less than 1% is African American. oberliner Jan 2015 #9
I can hazard a guess KamaAina Jan 2015 #10
I guess that would explain it oberliner Jan 2015 #21
Tough job market with low pay and very high cost of living glasshouses Jan 2015 #22
It's got less than a million people and is a haven for trust fund types. ND-Dem Jan 2015 #25
Not unique in that respect. And in the East and South, slave labor was the basis of the economy, so ND-Dem Jan 2015 #11
And today, it's a reliable blue state Yavin4 Jan 2015 #13
By contrast, a century ago, Oklahoma was a hotbed of socialism KamaAina Jan 2015 #14
Oklahoma was also very racist back then too Major Nikon Jan 2015 #27
I love my state for many reasons. LWolf Aug 2015 #29
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