General Discussion
In reply to the discussion: What you may not have known about Credit Checks and Credit Ratings. MUST KNOW AND SCREAM ABOUT [View all]Ruby the Liberal
(26,665 posts)If your credit is repeatedly checked by people who send you unsolicited credit offers, that is no ding, but if you initiate requests for credit, it is. Same for employers checks, utility checks, etc - not you initiating, so no adverse effect.
Same difference when looking to buy or refinance a house. If you start making requests, those are negative UNTIL you complete the transaction, then they are noted as 'rate shopping'.
Credit also looks at outstanding credit vs credit limits - so yes, closing unused credit cards can have an adverse effect on that ratio. I have one card with a $15,000 limit that I haven't used in 5 years, but will not close for that reason - it does help that portion of the score.
Late payments (and missed payments) will kill a credit score in a nano-second. Faster than you can say "what happened", but changing apartments (or jobs) and their related checks do not factor in.