Global Warming: An Exclusive Look at James Hansen’s Scary New Math [View all]
A new analysis by the NASA climatologist for the first time ties specific weather events to human-induced climate change
How can NASA physicist and climatologist James E. Hansen, writing in the New York Times today, say with high confidence that recent heat waves in Texas and Russia were not natural events but actually caused by human-induced climate change?
It wasnt all that long ago that respected MIT atmospheric scientist Kerry Emanuel flatly refuted the notion that you can pinpoint global warming as the cause of an extreme weather event. Its statistical nonsense, he told PBS.
In 2005, Emanuel reported that hurricane intensity, which is fed by warmth, had increased some 80 percent during the previous 50 years, a period during which temperatures had increased more dramatically than any time in at least 500 years. Nonetheless, he asserted, that didnt mean Hurricane Katrina, the sixth strongest Atlantic storm on record, had been brought on by climate change.
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Even with a multitude of extreme weather events in recent years tornadoes in New York City, blizzards in Washington, D.C., 15,000 warm-temperature records shattered across the U.S. in March each consistent with computer models of a warming world, Emanuel and many other noted scientists have been unwilling to attribute any one event to global warming. Theres just too much variability in the weather, these experts say, and their dedication to data has helped prop open the door for denialists to sow doubt about the reality of our warming world.
But Hansens shot across the bow this morning indicates that the unwillingness to point fingers may be changing. According to a peer-reviewed paper Hansen has submitted to a leading scientific journal and made available to Time.com prior to publication, scientists can now state with a high degree of confidence that some extremely high temperatures are in fact caused by global warming, simply because they occur much more frequently than they used to. (A preliminary draft of the article is available here.)
http://ecocentric.blogs.time.com/2012/05/10/global-warming-an-exclusive-look-at-james-hansens-scary-new-math/