General Discussion
In reply to the discussion: It's perfectly clear that the ass who wrote those horrible letters to Bravenak has lost... [View all]pnwmom
(110,264 posts)were offended by her posts, I think it is more likely than not that the letter did come from a disturbed DUer, and probably a Bernie supporter, based on the content of the letter.
Anytime there is a group as large as DU, there are going to be some people with serious behavioral problems within. This doesn't reflect on DU or on Bernie supporters, who comprise the large majority of people here. It's just the result of DU being constituted of a very large, diverse group of people. So there are going to be some bad apples.
There is no reason DU should be exempt from the problems that women are encountering in online forums everywhere, as disappointing as it is to see.
http://time.com/3305466/male-female-harassment-online/
Rape and death threats made by strangers are also common, however. They coexist online with violent sexist, racist commentary on Twitter, YouTube and Facebook and the sharing of gifs, images, jokes and memes depicting gross violence against women as humor. The humor can sometimes spill over into aggressive cyber mob attacks, which, as Citron explains in her book, disproportionately target women and people of color. These mobs include hundreds, sometimes thousands of people, systematically harassing their targets. #Slanegirl, a trending global public shaming of a teenage girl filmed performing fellatio is one example. Attacks on public figures like Anita Sarkeesian or Caroline Criado-Perez can take on surreal qualities whose effects cant be underestimatedeither on the individual attacked or on the environment.
http://www.psmag.com/health-and-behavior/women-arent-welcome-internet-72170
A woman doesnt even need to occupy a professional writing perch at a prominent platform to become a target. According to a 2005 report by the Pew Research Center, which has been tracking the online lives of Americans for more than a decade, women and men have been logging on in equal numbers since 2000, but the vilest communications are still disproportionately lobbed at women. We are more likely to report being stalked and harassed on the Internetof the 3,787 people who reported harassing incidents from 2000 to 2012 to the volunteer organization Working to Halt Online Abuse, 72.5 percent were female. Sometimes, the abuse can get physical: A Pew survey reported that five percent of women who used the Internet said something happened online that led them into physical danger. And it starts young: Teenage girls are significantly more likely to be cyberbullied than boys. Just appearing as a woman online, it seems, can be enough to inspire abuse. In 2006, researchers from the University of Maryland set up a bunch of fake online accounts and then dispatched them into chat rooms. Accounts with feminine usernames incurred an average of 100 sexually explicit or threatening messages a day. Masculine names received 3.7.
There are three federal laws that apply to cyberstalking cases; the first was passed in 1934 to address harassment through the mail, via telegram, and over the telephone, six decades after Alexander Graham Bells invention. Since the initial passage of the Violence Against Women Act, in 1994, amendments to the law have gradually updated it to apply to new technologies and to stiffen penalties against those who use them to abuse. Thirty-four states have cyberstalking laws on the books; most have expanded long-standing laws against stalking and criminal threats to prosecute crimes carried out online.
SNIP
Feminine usernames incurred an average of 100 sexually explicit or threatening messages a day. Masculine names received 3.7.
Meanwhile, Twitter issued a blanket statement saying that victims like Criado-Perez could fill out an online form for each abusive tweet; when Criado-Perez supporters hounded Mark Luckie, the companys manager of journalism and news, for a response, he briefly shielded his account, saying that the attention had become abusive. Twitters official recommendation to victims of abuse puts the ball squarely in law enforcements court: If an interaction has gone beyond the point of name calling and you feel as though you may be in danger, it says, contact your local authorities so they can accurately assess the validity of the threat and help you resolve the issue offline.