General Discussion
In reply to the discussion: The Real Reason We Bombed Japan [View all]still_one
(98,883 posts)War is an ugly business. The Imperial Japanese Army were extremely ruthless, in their invasion and massacres of millions of civilians. When a country is involved in war, its objective is to limit their casualties, and do what is necessary to win that war.
Operation Downfall was the codename for the Allied plan for the invasion of the Japanese homeland. After the tremendous loses of U.S. troops in the battles of imo jima and okinawa, other alternatives were examined to end the war, and limit additional loses.
Operation Downfall was abandoned when Japan surrendered following the atomic bombings of Hiroshima and Nagasaki and the Soviet declaration of war.
Before the bombs were dropped there were two views among the leadership in Japan. One camp maintained that Japan must inflict tremendous damage on the Americans, in order to win better terms than President Roosevelt's unconditional surrender demands at the Yalta Conference in 1945.
The other camp believed that ending the war as soon as possible was the best way to achieve peace, and retain the emperor status.
There is no way to know which camp would have been dominant