General Discussion
In reply to the discussion: Domestic use of military forces is not an uncommon thing around the world. [View all]Sgent
(5,858 posts)Its a concept that has only existed since the 1880's. In addition, federalized national guard troops were routinely used during the Kennedy & Eisenhower administrations to enforce federal court orders regarding desegregation of schools (see Little Rock, Olemiss, etc.).
The most recent cases are the border patrol, and probably more interestingly from a constitutional POV, the issues surrounding federal involvement in Hurricane Katrina.
Bush wanted to federalize the Guard, and put them under the command of a military officer (Marine Corp or Navy I think). Governor Blanco refused and tried to get the troops placed under the guard's adjunct general. The question was never resolved which delayed assistance to New Orleans and surrounding areas.