General Discussion
In reply to the discussion: GOP Will Pass Laws Scuttling 1st Amendment. [View all]The Velveteen Ocelot
(130,768 posts)The whole idea comes from the long-established principle that the First Amendment allows for certain time, place and manner restrictions. Regulations creating these restrictions are considered constitutional as long as (1) the regulation serves an important governmental interest; (2) the government interest served by the regulation is unrelated to the suppression of a particular message; (3) the regulation is narrowly tailored to serve the government's interest; and (4) the regulation leaves open ample alternative means for communicating messages. (Ward v. Rock Against Racism) Other federal cases have held that restricting people to free speech zones can't be based on the content of their message.
Most of the "free speech zone" litigation arose during the Bush administration and it remains controversial. No doubt litigation will continue.