General Discussion
In reply to the discussion: If the Confederate Army had invaded the Union more than in July 1863, [View all]Laelth
(32,017 posts)In the West, the Union sought to control the Mississippi in order to "sever" Texas and Arkansas from the main body of the Confederate states. Sherman's march to the sea was designed to sever Virginia, North Carolina, and South Carolina from Florida, Alabama and Mississippi while dividing Georgia in half. Similarly, Lee's campaign into Pennsylvania was headed towards the Great Lakes in order to "sever" the Midwest from the mid-atlantic and New England states.
Whether this was wise military strategy is another question. Ultimately, that was the thinking of the day. Liberating DC, as far as I know, was no longer a Confederate objective in 1863. So, as far as targets go, I don't think the Confederates had any specific targets in mind. Rather, they wanted to cut rail lines and communications between large sections of the North, and this could have been achieved using any number of various "slice and dice" models.
-Laelth