Welcome to DU! The truly grassroots left-of-center political community where regular people, not algorithms, drive the discussions and set the standards. Join the community: Create a free account Support DU (and get rid of ads!): Become a Star Member Latest Breaking News Editorials & Other Articles General Discussion The DU Lounge All Forums Issue Forums Culture Forums Alliance Forums Region Forums Support Forums Help & Search

grantcart

(53,061 posts)
195. You have a very two dimensional understanding of a three dimensional organism
Sun Nov 5, 2017, 01:33 PM
Nov 2017

and again you don't have the facts

Here are the facts

1) Delegates operate as commissioners and vote on a wide range of issues and not just the nomination. They, in effect represent the entire party on a wide range of issues including the platform, the rules of the party and various issues that are critical to the party, lets take for example one of them, the primary process and the exclusion of urban states in the crucial beginning of the primary season,.

2) Lets look at the facts about the Democratic Process of selecting delegates

A primary delegate is selected by the nominee to be on the slate. In essence an appointed position. The slot for that delegate will be determined by caucus or primary vote, lets say 40,000 votes. That delegate continues to represent the voters of that slot on only one question, voting for nominee A, and on nothing else. When nominee A is no longer in the running then the primary delegate is, in effect, an appointed position.

While not as common as it once was this issue is not an academic one. Lets look at the Democratic field in 2008

Hillary Clinton, John Edwards, Bill Richardson, Dennis Kucinich, Joe Biden, Evan Bayh, Tom Vilsack and Obama

The race eventually narrowed to Clinton, Obama, and Edwards. If the scandal about Edwards had not come to the surface until after the primaries and before the convention it is quite likely that Edwards would have gotten enough delegates to make it a brokered convention.

In the event of a brokered election only the delegates of the two final candidates have any claim to represent voters, or are "democratically chosen". All of the delegates from the other candidates no longer have standing as being "democratically elected" as they are there by appointment and no longer voting for the candidate that the people in their district or state voted for. They are, in effect, non democratically appointed representatives who were appointed. The people who voted never expressed their opinion on who their second choice was.

Now lets look at one of the evil "super delegates" Governor Jerry Brown. Over his career, which includes, Mayor of Oakland, Attorney General of California and 4 terms of Governor he has received over 20 million votes. In his last election, which qualified him to his SD position he received more than 4 million votes and won his position by 50%.

SDs have arrived at the convention as having won either electoral contests or won positions in the party through party votes. They have a much stronger claim to being democratically selected on the issues beyond the question of party nominee than a primary delegate has and a much more valid claim on the nominee vote than the delegates who are there who supported candidates who are no longer running.

If you wanted to hold to the two dimensional view that you promote that the votes for presidential nominee should only be those that represent primary or caucus votes then you should not only move for the elimination of SD but also invalidate all the votes by delegates who were elected by voters who supported other candidates because they have no claim for popular representation.

3) Inclusion of Super Delegates have two functions a) by including elected officials you are giving continuity by ensuring that about 15% of the delegates have previous experience and represent voters at the delegation.

You have neglected the other reason that we have SDs, so that heavily Democratic areas are rewarded and not punished for supporting the Democratic Party. It is true that California has more proportional representation than Alaska or Mississippi at the convention and that is because California supports the Democratic Party and by including all of the DEMOCRATICALLY elected officials it gives a reward to those states that support the party.

4) Your opposition to SDs is not based in its structure or you would not only be advocating for the elimination of SDs but also for the elimination of delegates voting in the nomination process who were elected to support candidates no longer in the running and by definition "no longer having any democratic standing" for their votes as their presence their was based only on getting elected to vote for a candidate who is no longer in the running.

Your real objection is that Sanders didn't get support from the SDs. Had SDs provided Sanders the nomination you would have considered them a wise and very democratic addition the process.

What you have not faced is the reason why Sanders didn't get more support from the SDs. The reason was that the people that knew him the best may have admired him but didn't think he was Presidential material. On the first day I joined DU I voiced a question that bothered me: as an Edwards supporter I thought he was a great candidate but it bothered me that he didn't have greater support in South Carolina where he lived. I was castigated as a troll but we all eventually found out the facts about the rumors that were common in SC but unknown to rest of the country.

Among the people that knew Sanders the best he received virtually no support. Of the 50 Democratic Senators who he worked with only one gave him support. The Governor of Vermont and the other Senator from Vermont would not support him. The reality is that being a good Senator is one thing and being President is another. There are issues, like universal Health Care, that Sanders is informed and eloquent and others where his positions approach gibberish (and yes I can prove it). Secretary Clinton on the other hand didn't just take positions while Senator she exposed and implemented corrective action on issues that have existed for decades and no other Senator addressed and for which the public is generally uninformed of but the Senators of both parties appreciated (and yes I can prove that statement as well). Secretary Clinton was able to get agreements done in areas where tensions remained red hot for decades and as a result saved hundreds of thousands of lives (and yes I can prove that statement as well).

The real issue that you cannot face is not some system that is completely undemocratic (which the facts show is not the case) but why did virtually all the people who worked with Saunders on a daily basis (many of whom were more politically aligned with Mr. Sanders than Mrs. Clinton) weren't simply in favor of the latter but were absolutely confirmed not to endorse the former.

Secretary Clinton won the nomination fair and square and would have won it without the Super Delegates. This is simply another attempt to re-litigate the primary, an issue I have avoided but felt that the facts were so distorted in your post made an exception.

Your reference to 1984 shows not only how thin you are with understanding how delegates and conventions actually work, and how these dreaded SDs are in fact popularly elected Democratic office holders but also that you have a very weak grasp of logic.

The SD change was made to ensure that we didn't repeat the McGovern debacle. It of course would not apply to a situation where we selected a weak candidate against a popular one, ala 1984. In 1972 we were facing a very unpopular candidate and had we selected Robert Kennedy, or even a moderately popular candidate we had a good chance of winning. For your reference to 1984 be relevant to support your position you would have to show that the elimination of SDs would have provided a different candidate and that would have resulted in a different GE outcome. You can't make that connection because the question of SD wasn't relevant in that race but it does show that you aren't really committed to a position anchored in logic but simply want to re-litigate the Sanders defeat and absolve him from the responsibility he had for losing the nomination.

The current nominee process is based on solid democratic principles and SDs are popularly elected officials who have been selected by democratic means outside the direct primary process but added to the convention process. As proved above, when voting for non nominee issues they have a greater democratic mandate than delegates who are appointed to their slates. Delegates who support candidates no longer in the nomination process have no democratic standing according to the narrow definition you advance which wants to restrict the definition of "democratically selected" to only whether or not the people in that state or district voted for a candidate that was on the ballot. The real issue that you cannot face is why your candidate received virtually universal rejection by the people who work with him on a daily basis.

Recommendations

0 members have recommended this reply (displayed in chronological order):

Yes onecaliberal Nov 2017 #1
What needs to be gotten rid of are caucuses. They limit voter participation to those who have... brush Nov 2017 #89
This Yo_Mama_Been_Loggin Nov 2017 #113
Totally agree. LisaM Nov 2017 #128
Actually the polls show the Republicans love Trump LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #150
Most repug rank and file are lockstep sheep who will always poll in favor of other repugs. brush Nov 2017 #175
I kinda like caucusing BBG Nov 2017 #151
Meet the neighbors who have opportunity and can afford to go. KitSileya Nov 2017 #155
+1000 smirkymonkey Nov 2017 #187
Low barriers to participation here BBG Nov 2017 #194
Absolutely! lunamagica Nov 2017 #181
Nah. Down with authoritarianism KPN Nov 2017 #205
If it's so simple, pls explain. brush Nov 2017 #223
If you want true democratic process, eliminate authoritarian structure. KPN Nov 2017 #227
If the repugs had had super delegates we wouldn't have trump in the White House. brush Nov 2017 #228
This message was self-deleted by its author Cartoonist Nov 2017 #2
+1 Sneederbunk Nov 2017 #3
Not really... Wounded Bear Nov 2017 #4
There are 712 SDs, many are DNC party "elites" - simply put... RiverStone Nov 2017 #10
Out of more than 4,000 delegates... Wounded Bear Nov 2017 #13
Even at 20%, thats 20% less Democratic than we should be. N/T RiverStone Nov 2017 #18
You feel very strongly about this... Wounded Bear Nov 2017 #23
Voted DEM my entire voting life of 40+ years RiverStone Nov 2017 #37
I'm afraid I agree Wounded Bear, but it's because of the Hortensis Nov 2017 #66
I so agree! radical noodle Nov 2017 #230
.. fallout87 Nov 2017 #30
Almost like a safety valve. nt fleabiscuit Nov 2017 #82
archaic? since 1980. Hamlette Nov 2017 #24
The CBC and other key groups disagree with this concept Gothmog Nov 2017 #99
Party elites? murielm99 Nov 2017 #109
Except we don't. Kentonio Nov 2017 #161
How is this even debatable? People's vote should count... InAbLuEsTaTe Nov 2017 #226
Get rid of both caucuses and SD- let the people decide! Nt LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #36
I agree, but I suspect youll be surprised. TDale313 Nov 2017 #5
Trump is a populist. Hamlette Nov 2017 #22
Trump won. What is your point? That we shouldnt use winning strategies? Nt LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #38
Donald Trump is no populist. nt fleabiscuit Nov 2017 #50
Of course he is. There are reactionary RW populists emulatorloo Nov 2017 #54
Of course not. A populist is opposite of a libertarian. Trump is a right conservative. nt fleabiscuit Nov 2017 #67
His campaign was all populist rhetoric. It is revisionist history to say it wasn't emulatorloo Nov 2017 #70
Can and was are two different things, and they are measured across ALL ideologies. fleabiscuit Nov 2017 #86
Populism is not bad. TDale313 Nov 2017 #58
Populism is almost always bad and populist leaders almost always demagogues. nt stevenleser Nov 2017 #203
One word...McGovern. Demsrule86 Nov 2017 #51
There was no populist that even entered the Democratic primary at the beginning. nt fleabiscuit Nov 2017 #64
Which is exactly why we need them GulfCoast66 Nov 2017 #75
Caucuses romana Nov 2017 #6
Perhaps it does not have to be an either/or choice? RiverStone Nov 2017 #16
Right romana Nov 2017 #21
Its a worthwhile debate until (if) we reach consensus! RiverStone Nov 2017 #28
I support getting rid of both!!!! Nt LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #40
Get rid of the caucus. nt LexVegas Nov 2017 #7
And SD together! Support a democratic Democratic Party! Nt LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #42
No, I don't agree at all. The people who put in hours and marybourg Nov 2017 #8
They have no more right to more of a voice than a working mother who doesnt have time to do that! LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #52
I think you missed a "not." And whether you support a party or not, you still have voting right. fleabiscuit Nov 2017 #78
And some people dont have the ability to put the time in-but they are just as deserving LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #84
Please. We live in a time when one misplaced tweet can ruin a good person. I don't want mob rule. nt fleabiscuit Nov 2017 #93
No you dont want democracy! Nt LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #112
I'm OK with a federation. nt fleabiscuit Nov 2017 #225
Your post expresses my feelings also. If the Republicans justhanginon Nov 2017 #69
Not to mention romana Nov 2017 #77
That sounds dangerously close whopis01 Nov 2017 #186
Nope, its dangeoursly close to wanting competency is what it is dangerously close to. stevenleser Nov 2017 #204
I guess some people are more competent voters than others whopis01 Nov 2017 #229
Yes, get rid of Super Delegates. democrank Nov 2017 #9
Get rid of caucuses. N/t FSogol Nov 2017 #11
Absolutely, it is not democratic. n/t demmiblue Nov 2017 #12
Nope! Get rid of caucuses! Madam45for2923 Nov 2017 #14
Get rid of both at the same time!!! Nt LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #53
Caucuses are very undemocratic Gothmog Nov 2017 #100
Definitely. H2O Man Nov 2017 #15
Get rid of SDs and caucuses. BannonsLiver Nov 2017 #17
Let's hope there is a vigorous debate on this at the leadership level! RiverStone Nov 2017 #19
HELL FUCK NO !!! No one wants a DNC version of Red Don uponit7771 Nov 2017 #20
You mean someone who can win and put more liberal justices on SCotUS? Yes please!! Nt LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #56
Win at any cost?! hell no !? uponit7771 Nov 2017 #57
The cost of being more Democratic and true to the values we claim to espouse? Hell yes! Nt LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #62
Why? They've never been determinative of the result frazzled Nov 2017 #25
Cause being pro-active and avoiding problems is a good thing. Nt LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #61
First, get rid of the... Mike Nelson Nov 2017 #26
Agreed. The caucus system is rigged. Get rid of it! democratisphere Nov 2017 #31
Get rid of super delegates and the electoral college. democratisphere Nov 2017 #27
+1 rec to that RiverStone Nov 2017 #32
Bearing in mind that we cant get rid of the Electoral College brooklynite Nov 2017 #35
But we can neutralize it. shanny Nov 2017 #45
It is time to bring our voting systems and procedures out of the stone age. democratisphere Nov 2017 #46
The National Popular Vote interstate compact can get rid of the Electoral College Gothmog Nov 2017 #129
No greeny2323 Nov 2017 #29
There are still not going to be others who wont get to serve! LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #72
Not yet considering the disaster that befell us from the Republithug side. fleabiscuit Nov 2017 #33
Get rid of both at the same time! Nt LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #74
What indication do you have that SD votes are bought? brooklynite Nov 2017 #34
I have an issue when a candidate can have 400+ SD before a single vote is cast!!! Nt LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #76
I don't. It means there is something compelling about that candidate. Plus, they can change their stevenleser Nov 2017 #206
No. 1,000 times NO. Hamlette Nov 2017 #39
uh, wot? shanny Nov 2017 #48
Trump is an example of why we need to get rid of SD LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #92
You have that 180 degrees wrong. SDs are there to stop a populist demagogue like Trump getting stevenleser Nov 2017 #208
Trump is the reason why we have them and the RNC wished it had them too in 2016 themaguffin Nov 2017 #231
I am ok with superdelegates comradebillyboy Nov 2017 #41
Of course not grantcart Nov 2017 #43
thank you.... dhill926 Nov 2017 #55
Thank you !! uponit7771 Nov 2017 #59
Well said! Nt procon Nov 2017 #65
I wish I could rec this post /nt romana Nov 2017 #81
Post removed Post removed Nov 2017 #111
Your statement that it is not democratic has absolutely no basis in fact which is easily disproved. grantcart Nov 2017 #149
It is very much based in fact. LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #165
You have a very two dimensional understanding of a three dimensional organism grantcart Nov 2017 #195
Your analysis is totally wrong Gothmog Nov 2017 #214
Needs to be an OP WyLoochka Nov 2017 #193
Thanks, this isn't about SDs of course, just another attempt to re-litigate the primary grantcart Nov 2017 #196
I agree with your analysis Gothmog Nov 2017 #213
Great post Gothmog Nov 2017 #216
Well so much for everyone will agree on.. dembotoz Nov 2017 #44
Ha! Well, I'm open to my assumption on agreeing being wrong. RiverStone Nov 2017 #107
I do not agree. They serve a purpose. Demsrule86 Nov 2017 #47
Yup: brave defenders of the status quo shanny Nov 2017 #49
I would love some DNC status quo right now, even better reason to keep them uponit7771 Nov 2017 #60
yes, it is working so well for us shanny Nov 2017 #73
Nah it's more complicated than that. But of course you reduce all DU'ers to "Status Quo" if they emulatorloo Nov 2017 #63
didn't say one fucking word about all DU'ers shanny Nov 2017 #71
You call me 'status quo' because I disagree with you... Demsrule86 Nov 2017 #80
Gaslighters 'R Us emulatorloo Nov 2017 #91
reading comprehension is key shanny Nov 2017 #209
Yeah...I see one reply was deleted too. Demsrule86 Nov 2017 #218
so what? I thought better of landing on someone over a mistake shanny Nov 2017 #221
This message was self-deleted by its author shanny Nov 2017 #199
didn't call you anything. called the superdelegates something.period. shanny Nov 2017 #201
This message was self-deleted by its author emulatorloo Nov 2017 #85
Super delegates. Sorry if that wasn't obvious. shanny Nov 2017 #197
didn't reply to dembotoz... shanny Nov 2017 #200
My mistake, correcting emulatorloo Nov 2017 #219
OK. A basis for discussion. shanny Nov 2017 #222
If it is not broken don't fix it...they serve a purpose. Demsrule86 Nov 2017 #79
Yeah to pervert democracy and make us look like hypocrites. Nt LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #114
I think you'll find that most DUers don't necessarily agree with you. MineralMan Nov 2017 #68
Thank you MineralMan, I was tiring of this discussion and you restored my faith in reason. c-rational Nov 2017 #95
I became tired of it with the misspelling of 'delegates." MineralMan Nov 2017 #96
Maybe if the GOP had SDs 45 would not have been the GOP nominee AJT Nov 2017 #83
So it would have prevented them from having a winning ticket. LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #115
Yes, and as I said to GOPers many times leading up to it, losing an election isnt the worst outcome. stevenleser Nov 2017 #210
Eliminate open primaries and caucuses and I'd support that. NT Adrahil Nov 2017 #87
I would support that too. Nt LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #116
No. You think we'd have better off if, like the R's, we had no way to put the brakes on an insane pnwmom Nov 2017 #88
So it would have prevented them from having a winning ticket that they strongly approve of? LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #117
The superdelegates could have saved the country. And Obama made some great appointments pnwmom Nov 2017 #123
Yes Obama made great appointments to the SCotUS as did Bill LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #130
I am advocating for a system with a backstop against insane candidates pnwmom Nov 2017 #132
Appealing to people is called Democracy. It is the foundational principle of the Party LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #135
We're stuck with the electoral college, so we might as well benefit from the one feature pnwmom Nov 2017 #136
Trump isnt a democrat or liberal, the SD had no effect on him LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #140
The GOP has no superdelegates. That's why they had no effect on him. n/t pnwmom Nov 2017 #156
And they won... nt LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #158
Our whole country lost. They didn't think he could beat Hillary, and they would have pnwmom Nov 2017 #159
They did have a chance. And they did vote...for Trump. nt LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #166
No, there were no superdelegates to vote against DT. But Republican office-holders pnwmom Nov 2017 #167
Against the wishes of the Republican electorate. LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #171
Yes. Because they were certain other candidates would have been stronger against Hillary. pnwmom Nov 2017 #173
If the repugs had SDs trump would have never caught Bush by the time he got into the race. brush Nov 2017 #185
Yes, it would, and that is a good thing. See my #210 above. nt stevenleser Nov 2017 #211
Let's see if I understand this louis c Nov 2017 #90
I believe that's the idea. Who cares about Democrats MineralMan Nov 2017 #98
how about this compromise louis c Nov 2017 #102
That's not my call, really. MineralMan Nov 2017 #105
That is what this proposal is going for which is why the CBC opposes it Gothmog Nov 2017 #101
The only think we ever agree on is an in-house fight and another and another............ IADEMO2004 Nov 2017 #94
Congressional Black Caucus: Keep superdelegate system in place Gothmog Nov 2017 #97
A popular vote system would address their concerns AND be more democratic. Nt LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #120
I stand with the CBC Gothmog Nov 2017 #124
Abdicating all thought to others is your prerogative. I like to think for myself tyvm! Nt LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #131
So you do not value a significant percentage of the party's base? Gothmog Nov 2017 #134
I VALUE ALL THE BASE, not just parts of it LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #137
And so you want to deny mrmbers of the CBC their status as important part of the party Gothmog Nov 2017 #153
I am not denying them any status. I am elevating everyone to the same status. LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #157
So are you willing to rid of undemocratic caucuses? Gothmog Nov 2017 #170
Absolutely! LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #172
We can get rid of caucuses but super delegates need to stay Gothmog Nov 2017 #191
You use strawman arguments frequently in your comments under this OP. Its very discrediting stevenleser Nov 2017 #212
Agreed Gothmog Nov 2017 #215
Nobody Supported the DNC Chair Candidate that wanted to get rid of JI7 Nov 2017 #103
Agree, and the Electoral College n/t TexasBushwhacker Nov 2017 #104
If the GOP had SDs, they may not have ended up with DJT. nt Lisa0825 Nov 2017 #106
You mean the nominee that won the election and is popular with their base? LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #121
A candidate/pResident who is destroying the party. nt Lisa0825 Nov 2017 #163
This is nonsense. murielm99 Nov 2017 #108
Its not nonsense, and all those things AND SD need to go. Nt LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #122
I have already explained my position on this, murielm99 Nov 2017 #125
So you arent able to defend your naive and divisive position that weakens the party. That is fine. LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #133
Goodbye. murielm99 Nov 2017 #138
Saiyonara! Nt LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #141
I stand with the Congressional Black Caucus Gothmog Nov 2017 #126
Are you trying to say that my two Senators, murielm99 Nov 2017 #110
Oh, good Lord! This again? NurseJackie Nov 2017 #118
Get rid of the Trump administration. Iggo Nov 2017 #119
Nope. Get rid of caucuses LisaM Nov 2017 #127
And super delegates too! We are the Democratic Party lets act like it! Nt LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #142
After trump fiasco? No. Hell no ecstatic Nov 2017 #139
Trump won. You are saying you dont want us to win? Nt LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #143
Not if the nominee is an ignorant, racist, criminal POS. Nt ecstatic Nov 2017 #144
So youd give the election to an even more ignorant, racist, criminal PoS republican? Nt LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #146
Um, no. The superdelegates would have prevented that person from becoming the nominee ecstatic Nov 2017 #148
So again, you are fine with LOSING and getting a worse republican LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #154
I think you need to take a step back and familiarize ecstatic Nov 2017 #160
I am aware of the logic behind Super delegates LostOne4Ever Nov 2017 #169
And for the record, I'm against SDs and caucuses too! RiverStone Nov 2017 #174
you forgot the ".. with the help of the Russians ... " part no? tia uponit7771 Nov 2017 #183
Nah, the supers should have given Donna B the heave-ho ucrdem Nov 2017 #145
Convention delegates have no role in appointing DNC Chairs brooklynite Nov 2017 #179
Do you know what SDs are and how they are chosen? Hekate Nov 2017 #147
I agree with you louis c Nov 2017 #177
Yes. CentralMass Nov 2017 #152
That's a kind of protection I don't want to give up. It will keep folks like Trump away from the coolsandy Nov 2017 #162
I remember fondly advocating for this joet67 Nov 2017 #164
Maybe get rid Meowmee Nov 2017 #168
Do you have a link? lapucelle Nov 2017 #176
I'm ambivalent. To date superdelegates have never been a deciding factor in a Dem primary. tandem5 Nov 2017 #178
I've been trying to think of how I would design the system if we could start over. TomSlick Nov 2017 #180
Get rid of caucasus and the EC. They are both undemocratic lunamagica Nov 2017 #182
You either are in favor of super delegates or democracy whopis01 Nov 2017 #184
I wonder what was in Tad Devine's head lapucelle Nov 2017 #188
Yes, get rid of Super Delagates. aikoaiko Nov 2017 #189
I agree with that Bettie Nov 2017 #190
No. Trump is the best reason for keeping some measure of control by people with brains. Persondem Nov 2017 #192
I agree with you. I think the Democratic Party should be ... dawg Nov 2017 #198
No, SDs don't bother me. I am less a fan of caucuses. nt stevenleser Nov 2017 #202
Agreed ... completely. KPN Nov 2017 #207
gt rid of caucuses first delisen Nov 2017 #217
I'm gonna go with the Congressional Black Caucus: NO VermontKevin Nov 2017 #220
Yes definitely. Owl Nov 2017 #224
I was a delegate to the national convention and I have read DNC rules on voting Gothmog Nov 2017 #232
Latest Discussions»General Discussion»Here is an in-house fight...»Reply #195