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In reply to the discussion: The Grand Canyon Is Getting A Mall [View all]Sen. Walter Sobchak
(8,692 posts)The issue is that the Canadian first nations and treaties are more or less stuck in the British colonial era rather than part of Canada's peculiar federalism. This absolutely archaic arrangement comes into conflict with their modern constitutional and legislated rights. You also have the issue of provinces not really having terribly constructive relationships with the reserves.
Because of this the regulatory processes surrounding large energy projects are really the only opportunity they have to get their grievances heard. A band council annoying the hell out of the INAC Indian Agent on whatever issue can just get lost in the federal bureaucracy. Using their traditional rights to interfere with billion dollar projects they can make unwitting accomplices of the energy industry who will apply pressure to see these issues resolved so they may proceed. Some of these issues are comically insignificant yet went unresolved in the Indian bureaucracy.
Back here in the USA, the Navajo Nation is aggressively tacking water issues. Both in water treatment of groundwater and achieving increased access to the San Juan River.