Latest Breaking News
In reply to the discussion: Scientists Say Greenland Just Opened Up a Major New ‘Floodgate’ of Ice Into the Ocean [View all]Javaman
(65,848 posts)It's an old article but I think still relevant...
Retreating Glaciers Spur Alaskan Earthquakes
http://www.nasa.gov/vision/earth/environment/glacier_quakes.html
Scientists at NASA and United States Geological Survey (USGS) are using NASA satellite and global positioning system receivers, as well as computer models, to study movements of Earth's plates and shrinking glaciers in southern Alaska. Glaciers here are very sensitive to climate change. Higher temperatures and changes in precipitation over the last 100 years appear to be contributing to an increase in glacier melting in the area.
Southern Alaska is also prone to earthquakes because a tectonic plate under the Pacific Ocean is pushing into the coast, building up lots of pressure. The weight of a big glacier on top of these earthquake active areas can help keep things stable. But, as the glaciers melt and their load on the plate lessens, there is a greater likelihood of an earthquake happening to relieve the large strain underneath. Even though shrinking glaciers make it easier for earthquakes to occur, the forcing together of tectonic plates is the main reason behind major earthquakes.