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bananas

(27,509 posts)
14. Yay! On the 50th Anniversary of Apollo 8!
Mon Feb 27, 2017, 07:58 PM
Feb 2017
https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Apollo_8

Apollo 8, the second manned mission in the United States Apollo space program, was launched on December 21, 1968, and became the first manned spacecraft to leave Earth orbit, reach the Earth's Moon, orbit it and return safely to Earth. The three-astronaut crew—Commander Frank Borman, Command Module Pilot James Lovell, and Lunar Module Pilot William Anders—became the first men to travel beyond low Earth orbit, the first to see Earth as a whole planet, the first to directly see the far side of the Moon, and then the first to witness Earthrise. The 1968 mission, the third flight of the Saturn V rocket and that rocket's first manned launch, was also the first manned launch from the Kennedy Space Center, Florida, located adjacent to Cape Canaveral Air Force Station.

The mission was originally planned as Apollo 9, to be performed in early 1969 as the second test of the complete Apollo spacecraft, including the Lunar Module and the Command/Service Module in an elliptical medium Earth orbit. But when the Lunar Module proved unready to make its first test in a lower Earth orbit in December 1968, it was decided in August to fly Apollo 8 in December as a more ambitious lunar orbital flight without the Lunar Module. This meant Borman's crew was scheduled to fly two to three months sooner than originally planned, leaving them a shorter time for training and preparation, thus placing more demands than usual on their time and discipline.

Apollo 8 took three days to travel to the Moon. It orbited ten times over the course of 20 hours, during which the crew made a Christmas Eve television broadcast where they read the first 10 verses from the Book of Genesis. At the time, the broadcast was the most watched TV program ever. Apollo 8's successful mission paved the way for Apollo 11 to fulfill U.S. President John F. Kennedy's goal of landing a man on the Moon before the end of the 1960s. The Apollo 8 astronauts returned to Earth on December 27, 1968, when their spacecraft splashed down in the Northern Pacific Ocean. The crew was named Time magazine's "Men of the Year" for 1968 upon their return.

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Recommendations

0 members have recommended this reply (displayed in chronological order):

Oh man, imagine the frequent flyer miles! Brother Buzz Feb 2017 #1
I hope they make sure the return ticket is refundable. n/t PoliticAverse Feb 2017 #2
ICE / CBP MedusaX Feb 2017 #3
Actually, they will metalbot Feb 2017 #16
That's an awesome find. lagomorph777 Feb 2017 #25
Question: Who will indemnify this new industry ? Trust Buster Feb 2017 #4
How exactly would the taxpayers be on the hook for this? eggplant Feb 2017 #15
There's a sucker born every minute. nt WheelWalker Feb 2017 #5
I'm going to live vicariously through their adventure. keithbvadu2 Feb 2017 #6
Jealous!!!! calimary Feb 2017 #7
Sounds pretty cool to me. Gotta have a load of money, though. C Moon Feb 2017 #8
It's only available to billionaires. lagomorph777 Feb 2017 #26
They're not taking my hopes and dreams. LisaM Feb 2017 #9
Good luck with that. Space travel is still too dangerous to become a for-profit business. TeamPooka Feb 2017 #10
So, it will only have taken 50 years to get back to where we were in 1968. LudwigPastorius Feb 2017 #11
Under-taxed billionaires building circus rides for their buddies. PSPS Feb 2017 #12
Ready for the first civilian deaths in space. snort Feb 2017 #13
I agree caraher Feb 2017 #18
How soon we forget .... SFnomad Feb 2017 #20
Yay! On the 50th Anniversary of Apollo 8! bananas Feb 2017 #14
The riskiest human occupied space mission ever. longship Feb 2017 #21
Tom Hanks? Corgigal Feb 2017 #17
My opinion is pretty similar to this: hunter Feb 2017 #19
Like 7 billion people on the planet, we have plenty of spares if something happens in space snooper2 Feb 2017 #23
Fine, so long as it's not taking resources away from actual scientific exploration. hunter Feb 2017 #28
Well, it is probably safer than this snooper2 Feb 2017 #29
I love robotic exploration too. But what about expansion of the use of space? lagomorph777 Feb 2017 #27
Yes, without people. "Life Support" for humans is excess baggage. hunter Feb 2017 #30
5 days to moon, 5 days back packman Feb 2017 #22
Please, god, let it be Trump. MatthewStLouis Feb 2017 #24
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