Last Bastion for Cheap Beef Fades in Latest Affordability Threat [View all]
Source: Bloomberg
December 29, 2025 at 7:00 AM EST
Cheap beef may soon become further out of reach. Brazil, one of the worlds few remaining sources of abundant cattle, is heading into a period of shrinking supplies that could push global prices higher.
For the past two years, a surge in Brazils beef production helped fuel a jump in exports. Thats as ample herds drove cattle prices lower compared to other regions, and ranchers were encouraged to send more animals to slaughter. At the same time, countries such as the US struggled with high food costs, and sought out sources of cheaper beef. That cycle is turning, with impacts that will ripple through global markets and hamper US President Donald Trumps efforts to bring down beef prices.
Climbing prices for calves in Brazil are signaling the start of a new phase, in which ranchers start holding back female cattle to rebuild herds. The practice, known as heifer retention, reduces the number of animals sent to slaughter and marks the beginning of a tightening supply cycle.
We are coming out of the phase of excess, and the phase of scarcity hasnt even begun, said César de Castro Alves, manager of agronomic consultancy at Itau BBA bank. Scarcity, he added, is likely to last a few years.
Read more: https://www.bloomberg.com/news/articles/2025-12-29/last-bastion-for-cheap-beef-fades-in-latest-affordability-threat?srnd=homepage-americas
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