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In reply to the discussion: Solar belt around the moon planned by Japanese engineers [View all]AtheistCrusader
(33,982 posts)Also, they can be thinner, lighter, less material. little in the way of elements to stand up to, and little in the way of gravity to resist. Imagine a panel produced 1/10th the thickness of current panels.
Most of the necessary materials are clearly available in the moon. They can be mined, refined, and manufactured on-site. Mostly automated.
The serviceable lifespan would be longer as well, just due to the sheer starting point of efficiency, having it in full, nearly unobstructed atmosphere. (dust and only a VERY thin atmosphere to deal with.)
Handling BIG impacts might be a problem, I suppose. lots of dust across a lot of panels.
I would distribute the mining, refining, and production facilities, so distance from production to installation is minimized.