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niyad

(133,598 posts)
7. holocaust pope? really? yes, really:
Sun Jan 19, 2014, 11:44 AM
Jan 2014

. . .


As soon as he was appointed Pope, Pacelli did speak out against the 1938 Italian racial laws that dealt with mixed marriages and children of mixed marriages.(3) However, he issued no such condemnation of Kristallnacht (the night of broken glass) which occurred in November 1938, and which recent evidence shows he was informed of by Berlin's papal nuncio. As the security of the Jewish population became more precarious, Pius XII did intervene the month he was elected Pope, March 1939, and obtained 3,000 visas to enter Brazil for European Jews who had been baptized and converted to Catholicism. Two-thirds of these were later revoked, however, because of "improper conduct," probably meaning that the Jews started practicing Judaism once in Brazil. At that time, the Pope did nothing to save practicing Jews.(4)

Cries for Help

Throughout the Holocaust, Pius XII was consistently besieged with pleas for help on behalf of the Jews.

In the spring of 1940, the Chief Rabbi of Palestine, Isaac Herzog, asked the papal Secretary of State, Cardinal Luigi Maglione to intercede to keep Jews in Spain from being deported to Germany. He later made a similar request for Jews in Lithuania. The papacy did nothing.(5)

Within the Pope's own church, Cardinal Theodor Innitzer of Vienna told Pius XII about Jewish deportations in 1941. In 1942, the Slovakian charge d'affaires, a position under the supervision of the Pope, reported to Rome that Slovakian Jews were being systematically deported and sent to death camps.(6)

In October 1941, the Assistant Chief of the U.S. delegation to the Vatican, Harold Tittman, asked the Pope to condemn the atrocities. The response came that the Holy See wanted to remain "neutral," and that condemning the atrocities would have a negative influence on Catholics in German-held lands.(7)

In late August 1942, after more than 200,000 Ukrainian Jews had been killed, Ukrainian Metropolitan Andrej Septyckyj wrote a long letter to the Pope, referring to the German government as a regime of terror and corruption, more diabolical than that of the Bolsheviks. The Pope replied by quoting verses from Psalms and advising Septyckyj to "bear adversity with serene patience.&quot 8)

On September 18, 1942, Monsignor Giovanni Battista Montini, the future Pope Paul VI, wrote, "The massacres of the Jews reach frightening proportions and forms.&quot 9) Yet, that same month when Myron Taylor, U.S. representative to the Vatican, warned the Pope that his silence was endangering his moral prestige, the Secretary of State responded on the Pope's behalf that it was impossible to verify rumors about crimes committed against the Jews.(10)

Wladislaw Raczkiewicz, president of the Polish government-in-exile, appealed to the Pope in January 1943 to publicly denounce Nazi violence. Bishop Preysing of Berlin did the same, at least twice. Pius XII refused.(11)
. . .

http://www.jewishvirtuallibrary.org/jsource/anti-semitism/pius.html

Recommendations

0 members have recommended this reply (displayed in chronological order):

I hope he lives a long time JustAnotherGen Jan 2014 #1
I agree with your hope, but thought the opposite was more likely yurbud Jan 2014 #26
there`s a lot of blood in the 2000yrs of archives madrchsod Jan 2014 #2
Long time coming. AngryOldDem Jan 2014 #3
Francis is the first Jesuit Pope ever. n/t Ghost Dog Jan 2014 #6
"Holocaust pope" - really?!1 As a lapsed Catholic, I have him as the template of what UTUSN Jan 2014 #4
holocaust pope? really? yes, really: niyad Jan 2014 #7
Head, meet sand. WinkyDink Jan 2014 #12
Just a note, you're addressing a Lib, secular humanist, lapsed Cath here. n/t UTUSN Jan 2014 #18
So are you. ;-) WinkyDink Jan 2014 #24
Yet with a difference of tone. n/t UTUSN Jan 2014 #25
Hasn't been a Pope this smart and ethical in my lifetime Demeter Jan 2014 #5
Amazing change of tone in just a first years of a Pope. Bennidict did defrock 400 priests for ... marble falls Jan 2014 #8
"Benedict." As in, benediction. WinkyDink Jan 2014 #13
Or, "Benedict," as in… johnfunk Jan 2014 #17
Heh. Never cared for the German myself. WinkyDink Jan 2014 #20
You made me laugh........ Beacool Jan 2014 #23
Another well-crafted PR moment skepticscott Jan 2014 #9
The Vatican is one of the oldest political entities bucolic_frolic Jan 2014 #10
Hitler: "I am, as before, a Catholic and will always remain so." Rozlee Jan 2014 #11
He could do this without hurting the individuals mentioned in these files. Most are dead. jwirr Jan 2014 #14
If you can't answer the question with a simple "Yes" Kelvin Mace Jan 2014 #15
I think this is more speculation than fact - it's something hedgehog Jan 2014 #16
Oddly the article does not actually quote Francis saying he is going to do this nor does it Bluenorthwest Jan 2014 #19
Sainthood?!! Scairp Jan 2014 #21
Oh no, now he's got Jewish cooties. Beacool Jan 2014 #22
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