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In reply to the discussion: Malaysian Officials have concluded missing flight #MH370 was hijacked and steered off course [View all]whopis01
(3,921 posts)The FAA places a limit on the cabin altitude pressure of 8000ft. The pressure at 8000ft is roughly 11.2psi. So that means the aircraft has to maintain a pressure differential great enough to keep the cabin pressure at least at 11.2psi.
The Boeing 777 pressurization system can produce a maximum differential of 8.6psi. So that means if the outside air pressure is less that 2.6psi, it would be unable to maintain an inside pressure of 11.2psi.
The air pressure at 43,100 feet is 2.6psi - therefore if the aircraft were to fly higher than that, it would not be able to meet the FAA pressurization requirements.
FAA pressurization requirements:
http://www.ecfr.gov/cgi-bin/text-idx?SID=6950de6f84f12fb18c001de16a9b918a&node=14:1.0.1.3.11.4.180.71&rgn=div8
777 performance guarantees (see section 6.5)
http://www.sec.gov/Archives/edgar/data/6201/000095012311037302/d81257exv10w2wg.htm