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Showing Original Post only (View all)The Blue State Model: How the Democrats Created a "Liberalism of the Rich" [View all]
Last edited Mon Apr 4, 2016, 05:21 PM - Edit history (1)
In this excerpt from his new book "Listen, Liberal: Or, What Ever Happened to the Party of the People?" Thomas Frank explains what's happened in my own state, Massachusetts:
http://www.tomdispatch.com/blog/176121/tomgram%3A_thomas_frank%2C_the_inequality_sweepstakes
Lets go to Boston, Massachusetts, the spiritual homeland of the professional class and a place where the ideology of modern liberalism has been permitted to grow and flourish without challenge or restraint. As the seat of American higher learning, it seems unsurprising that Boston should anchor one of the most Democratic of states, a place where elected Republicans (like the new governor) are highly unusual. This is the city that virtually invented the blue-state economic model, in which prosperity arises from higher education and the knowledge-based industries that surround it...
...At a 2014 celebration of Governor Patricks innovation leadership, Googles Eric Schmidt announced that if you want to solve the economic problems of the U.S., create more entrepreneurs. That sort of sums up the ideology in this corporate commonwealth: Entrepreneurs first. But how has such a doctrine become holy writ in a party dedicated to the welfare of the common man? And how has all this come to pass in the liberal state of Massachusetts?
The answer is that Ive got the wrong liberalism. The kind of liberalism that has dominated Massachusetts for the last few decades isnt the stuff of Franklin Roosevelt or the United Auto Workers; its the Route 128/suburban-professionals variety. (Senator Elizabeth Warren is the great exception to this rule.) Professional-class liberals arent really alarmed by oversized rewards for societys winners. On the contrary, this seems natural to them -- because they are societys winners. The liberalism of professionals just does not extend to matters of inequality; this is the area where soft hearts abruptly turn hard.
Innovation liberalism is a liberalism of the rich, to use the straightforward phrase of local labor leader Harris Gruman. This doctrine has no patience with the idea that everyone should share in societys wealth. What Massachusetts liberals pine for, by and large, is a more perfect meritocracy -- a system where the essential thing is to ensure that the truly talented get into the right schools and then get to rise through the ranks of society. Unfortunately, however, as the blue-state model makes painfully clear, there is no solidarity in a meritocracy. The ideology of educational achievement conveniently negates any esteem we might feel for the poorly graduated.
...At a 2014 celebration of Governor Patricks innovation leadership, Googles Eric Schmidt announced that if you want to solve the economic problems of the U.S., create more entrepreneurs. That sort of sums up the ideology in this corporate commonwealth: Entrepreneurs first. But how has such a doctrine become holy writ in a party dedicated to the welfare of the common man? And how has all this come to pass in the liberal state of Massachusetts?
The answer is that Ive got the wrong liberalism. The kind of liberalism that has dominated Massachusetts for the last few decades isnt the stuff of Franklin Roosevelt or the United Auto Workers; its the Route 128/suburban-professionals variety. (Senator Elizabeth Warren is the great exception to this rule.) Professional-class liberals arent really alarmed by oversized rewards for societys winners. On the contrary, this seems natural to them -- because they are societys winners. The liberalism of professionals just does not extend to matters of inequality; this is the area where soft hearts abruptly turn hard.
Innovation liberalism is a liberalism of the rich, to use the straightforward phrase of local labor leader Harris Gruman. This doctrine has no patience with the idea that everyone should share in societys wealth. What Massachusetts liberals pine for, by and large, is a more perfect meritocracy -- a system where the essential thing is to ensure that the truly talented get into the right schools and then get to rise through the ranks of society. Unfortunately, however, as the blue-state model makes painfully clear, there is no solidarity in a meritocracy. The ideology of educational achievement conveniently negates any esteem we might feel for the poorly graduated.
Lots more at the above link, and well worth the read.
Walter Benn Michaels said much the same thing in his "Let Them Eat Diversity":
https://www.jacobinmag.com/2011/01/let-them-eat-diversity/
Walter Benn Michaels: The differentiation between left and right neoliberalism doesnt really undermine the way it which it is deeply unified in its commitment to competitive markets and to the states role in maintaining competitive markets. For me the distinction is that left neoliberals are people who dont understand themselves as neoliberals. They think that their commitments to anti-racism, to anti-sexism, to anti-homophobia constitute a critique of neoliberalism. But if you look at the history of the idea of neoliberalism you can see fairly quickly that neoliberalism arises as a kind of commitment precisely to those things....
...First, there isnt a single US corporation that doesnt have an HR office committed to respecting the differences between cultures, to making sure that your culture is respected whether or not your standard of living is. And, second, multiculturalism and diversity more generally are even more effective as a legitimizing tool, because they suggest that the ultimate goal of social justice in a neoliberal economy is not that there should be less difference between the rich and the poorindeed the rule in neoliberal economies is that the difference between the rich and the poor gets wider rather than shrinksbut that no culture should be treated invidiously and that its basically OK if economic differences widen as long as the increasingly successful elites come to look like the increasingly unsuccessful non-elites. So the model of social justice is not that the rich dont make as much and the poor make more, the model of social justice is that the rich make whatever they make, but an appropriate percentage of them are minorities or women. Thats a long answer to your question, but it is a serious question and the essence of the answer is precisely that internationalization, the new mobility of both capital and labor, has produced a contemporary anti-racism that functions as a legitimization of capital rather than as resistance or even critique.
...First, there isnt a single US corporation that doesnt have an HR office committed to respecting the differences between cultures, to making sure that your culture is respected whether or not your standard of living is. And, second, multiculturalism and diversity more generally are even more effective as a legitimizing tool, because they suggest that the ultimate goal of social justice in a neoliberal economy is not that there should be less difference between the rich and the poorindeed the rule in neoliberal economies is that the difference between the rich and the poor gets wider rather than shrinksbut that no culture should be treated invidiously and that its basically OK if economic differences widen as long as the increasingly successful elites come to look like the increasingly unsuccessful non-elites. So the model of social justice is not that the rich dont make as much and the poor make more, the model of social justice is that the rich make whatever they make, but an appropriate percentage of them are minorities or women. Thats a long answer to your question, but it is a serious question and the essence of the answer is precisely that internationalization, the new mobility of both capital and labor, has produced a contemporary anti-racism that functions as a legitimization of capital rather than as resistance or even critique.
I often make the joke that Wellesley (AKA Swellesley) was a place that was open and
affirming of all wealthy people, regardless of race, sex, gender orientation, or religion.
How true it is...
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The Blue State Model: How the Democrats Created a "Liberalism of the Rich" [View all]
friendly_iconoclast
Apr 2016
OP
I think this is a little short-sighted. Working people left the Democratic Party.
Aristus
Apr 2016
#7
Here's how I *know* you didn't read the linked Thomas Frank article:
friendly_iconoclast
Apr 2016
#8