David Suzuki: The fundamental failure of environmentalism [View all]
Hard on the heels of Paul Kingsnorth's recent repudiation of environmentalism comes a similar lament from none other than Canadian enviro-great David Suzuki.
While perhaps not as deep a "cri de coeur" as Kingsnorth's article, Suzuki's shift towards biocentrism echoes Kingsnorth's words so closely that the question demands to be asked: "Have we passed a cultural tipping point along with the economic and biophysical ones?"
If so, does this shift represent a goad to progress or a collapse into defeatism?
David Suzuki: The fundamental failure of environmentalism
Environmentalism has failed. Over the past 50 years, environmentalists have succeeded in raising awareness, changing logging practices, stopping mega-dams and offshore drilling, and reducing greenhouse gas emissions. But we were so focused on battling opponents and seeking public support that we failed to realize these battles reflect fundamentally different ways of seeing our place in the world. And it is our deep underlying worldview that determines the way we treat our surroundings.
We have not, as a species, come to grips with the explosive events that have changed our relationship with the planet. For most of human existence, we lived as nomadic hunter-gatherers whose impact on nature could be absorbed by the resilience of the biosphere. Even after the Agricultural Revolution 10,000 years ago, farming continued to dominate our lives. We cared for nature. People who live close to the land understand that seasons, climate, weather, pollinating insects, and plants are critical to our well-being.
When we believe the entire world is filled with unlimited resources provided for our use, we act accordingly. This anthropocentric view envisions the world revolving around us. So we create departments of forests, fisheries and oceans, and environment whose ministers are less concerned with the health and well-being of forests, fish, oceans, or the environment than with resources and the economies that depend on them.
Its almost a cliché to refer to a paradigm shift, but that is what we need to meet the challenge of the environmental crises our species has created. That means adopting a biocentric view that recognizes we are part of and dependent on the web of life that keeps the planet habitable for a demanding animal like us.