Israel/Palestine
Showing Original Post only (View all)US rejects likening Israel’s NGO law to lobbying registry [View all]
Last edited Thu Jan 7, 2016, 11:05 AM - Edit history (1)
Source: Times of Israel
State Department spokesman says Minister Shakeds bill endangers free and functioning civil society
WASHINGTON The Obama administration has rejected the comparison between an Israeli bill requiring registration of foreign-funded NGOs and US laws registering foreign interest lobbyists.
State Department spokesman John Kirby, asked by JTA on Wednesday about Justice Minister Ayelet Shakeds op-ed this week likening the two laws, also said the United States had expressed concerns to the Netanyahu government about the measure.
Theyre two different things altogether, Kirby said, referring to the law approved this week by Israels cabinet and the US Foreign Agents Registration Act. Kirby did not specify the differences.
Shakeds bill would require NGOs that receive a majority of their support from foreign political entities to declare that funding and detail it every time they put out a report or speak with a public official. The Foreign Agents Registration Act requires agents who lobby on behalf of foreign governments to register and report their activities.
Read more: http://www.timesofisrael.com/us-rejects-likening-israels-ngo-law-to-lobbying-registry/
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NGO law protects Israel from existential threats, by Ayelet Shaked
Source: Times of Israel, JANUARY 4, 2016
JERUSALEM (JTA) In 1914, Robert Frost published his poem Mending Wall, where he coined the maxim, Good fences make good neighbors. Those were the days of World War I, and it was perceived at that time that the best way to safeguard international relations and world peace was to clearly demarcate the physical borders between countries.
Two decades later, around the time of World War II, the concept of sovereignty had changed to include more than merely defending a countrys territory. The understanding that foreign governments were able to have a serious effect on a countrys internal decision-making led the United States to enact the Foreign Agents Registration Act in 1938, which requires non-diplomats representing foreign interests to register with the U.S. Department of Justice.
The act underwent a series of amendments during the 1960s, but the foundations upon which it was based and the justifications that formed its basis have not changed. A strong democracy cannot suffice itself with defending its physical borders alone, since threats to sovereignty are not always confined solely to tanks invading fields and cities. Sometimes the real threat lies in the interference in another countrys internal affairs. This is precisely the sort of interference that the 1945 U.N. Charter sought to confront.
A hundred years after Frost published his poem, there are about 2,000 lobbyists registered in the United States who represent the interests of foreign political entities and receive funding from them. The United States understood in time the importance of this identification of the foreign interests on behalf of whom the various organizations operate.
The Government Transparency Law that I am currently promoting is as its name says. It seeks to create transparency and clarity in relation to the parties financing Israeli NGOs who receive more than half of their annual budget directly from a foreign government. In no way does it prevent the activity of those NGOs, nor does it impose any restriction on their activities or forms of expression. In fact, the requirements it stipulates are much less stringent than those imposed by the United States upon similar types of activity under the Foreign Agents Registration Act.
Read more: http://blogs.timesofisrael.com/ngo-law-protects-israel-from-existential-threats/
Note: Double feature.