Seniors
In reply to the discussion: My grand dog pulled me down [View all]CentralMass
(16,824 posts)injury or internal bleeding:
Immediate "Red Flags" (Seek Emergency Care)
Loss of consciousness: Even if it was very brief.
Seizures: Any uncontrollable shaking or fits.
Worsening headache: A pain that does not improve or gets significantly more severe.
Repeated vomiting: Throwing up more than once.
Confusion or agitation: Being unable to recognize people, acting restless, or showing unusual behavior.
Unequal pupil size: One pupil (the black center of the eye) is larger than the other.
Weakness or numbness: Difficulty moving limbs or pins-and-needles sensations in the hands or feet.
Slurred speech: Trouble forming words or being understood.
Signs of Delayed Injury (Watch over 2448 hours)
Older adults, especially those on blood thinners, are at risk for a "subdural hematoma" (slow bleeding in the brain), which can show symptoms days or weeks later:
Lethargy: Being extremely sleepy or difficult to wake up.
Vision changes: Blurred vision or double vision.
Balance problems: Difficulty walking or increased clumsiness.
Memory loss: Forgetting the fall itself or feeling "in a fog."
Fluid discharge: Clear fluid or blood draining from the ears or nose.
First Steps
Stop any bleeding: Apply gentle pressure with a clean cloth.
Monitor closely: Do not leave the person alone for the first 24 hours.
Consult a doctor: Even if symptoms are mild, it is safer to get a professional evaluation (and likely a scan) given the high risk of complications in seniors.