Feminists won big on Tuesday when an online campaign forced Facebook to revisit their policies on misogynist hate speech. In just a week, the protestorganized by Women, Action & the Media (WAM), Everyday Sexism and writer Soraya Chemalygenerated nearly 5,000 e-mails and 60,000 tweets directed at Facebooks advertisers. After companies started to pull ads, Facebook responded with a lengthy statement committing to change their policies and admitting they hadnt been doing their due diligence curtailing violent sexism: In recent days, it has become clear that our systems to identify and remove hate speech have failed to work as effectively as we would like, particularly around issues of gender-based hate
. We need to do betterand we will.
The success of the action is not just more proof that online activism is increasingly becoming feminisms strong suitfrom Facebook to Komen to transvaginal ultrasoundsbut it also gives some hope that the culture is starting to shift around violence against women. Jaclyn Friedman, executive director of WAM,* says the win left her cautiously optimistic. Friedman points to the outrage over the social media-documented rape in Steubenville, gang rapes in India and the suicides of several young rape victims as indications that Americans may have had enough of the consequences of rape culture. While shes still unsure that the country is ready for widespread change, she believes theres a critical mass right now; it could be a tipping point moment.
Like Friedman, Im hopeful but warythe fact that such a campaign needed to be launched at all is a depressing indicator of where American culture is on sexual assault and violence against women. That someone could think to post a picture of a dead woman who appears to be shot in the head with the tagline, I like her for her brains, or a woman lying at the bottom of the stairs with the line, Next time, dont get pregnant, is enough to give any optimist pause. Even worse is that such hateful misogyny could be considered humor. And the fact that up until now Facebook didnt classify this as hate speech means that the people behind these images and pages had their sexism validated and accepted.
But this glaring, in-your-face misogyny may be the spark that pushes culture forwardtheres no arguing with these images, these court cases, these stories. Maybe it needed to get a lot worseor more visiblefor it to get better.
For years, the most common anti-feminist talking point has been that American women dont have it all that bad. That we should stop complaining and focus on women in other countries who are really oppressed. (Sound familiar?)
But today, telling women that sexism doesnt exist anymore is a really hard sell. Thanks to the Internet and the speed at which stories movenot to mention the vile sexism in most online spacesa
ny American woman who spends more than five minutes onlines hears about or experiences misogyny every day. And the absolute deluge of sexismfrom legitimate rape and birth control controversies to rape jokes and high-profile domestic violence murdersmakes it impossible for anti-feminists to call these stories anomalies in an otherwise equal society. What they really are is proof of systemic political inequity and cultural disdain for women.
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