Welcome to DU! The truly grassroots left-of-center political community where regular people, not algorithms, drive the discussions and set the standards. Join the community: Create a free account Support DU (and get rid of ads!): Become a Star Member Latest Breaking News Editorials & Other Articles General Discussion The DU Lounge All Forums Issue Forums Culture Forums Alliance Forums Region Forums Support Forums Help & Search
 

Triana

(22,666 posts)
4. True...
Fri Nov 1, 2013, 05:23 PM
Nov 2013

"

Two-spirit people were respected by native societies not only due to religious attitudes, but also because of practical concerns. Because their gender roles involved a mixture of both masculine and feminine traits, two-spirit persons could do both the work of men and of women. They were often considered to be hard workers and artistically gifted, of great value to their extended families and community. Among some groups, such as the Navajo, a family was believed to be economically benefited by having a "nadleh" (literally translated as "one who is transformed&quot androgynous person as a relative. Two-spirit persons assisted their siblings' children and took care of elderly relatives, and often served as adoptive parents for homeless children.

A feminine male who preferred to do women's work (gathering wild plants or farming domestic plants) was logically expected to marry a masculine male, who did men's work (hunting and warfare). Because a family needed both plant foods and meat, a masculine female hunter, in turn, usually married a feminine female, to provide these complementary gender roles for economic survival. The gender-conforming spouse of two-spirit people did not see themselves as "homosexual" or as anything other than "normal".In the 20th-century, as homophobic European Christian influences increased among many Native Americans, respect for same-sex love and for androgynous persons greatly declined. Two-spirit people were often forced, either by government officials, Christian missionaries or their own community, to conform to standard gender roles. Some, who could not conform, either went underground or committed suicide. With the imposition of Euro-American marriage laws, same-sex marriages between two-spirit people and their spouses were no longer legally recognised. But with the revitalisation of Native American "red power" cultural pride since the 60s, and the rise of gay and lesbian liberation movements at the same time, a new respect for androgyny started slowly re-emerging among American Indian people.
"

SOURCE: http://www.theguardian.com/music/2010/oct/11/two-spirit-people-north-america

Recommendations

0 members have recommended this reply (displayed in chronological order):

Greatest Page for this beautiful picture...and its beautiful sentiment... CaliforniaPeggy Nov 2013 #1
We'wha GeorgeGist Nov 2013 #2
kewl Heather MC Nov 2013 #13
Grand slam ! pangaia Nov 2013 #36
Wonderful. nm rhett o rick Nov 2013 #3
True... Triana Nov 2013 #4
this is a great thread. BlancheSplanchnik Nov 2013 #8
They don't persuade Aerows Nov 2013 #11
true BlancheSplanchnik Nov 2013 #15
Sad, isn't it? calimary Nov 2013 #27
it is sad....such a beautiful culture, BlancheSplanchnik Nov 2013 #38
So very true! Isoldeblue Nov 2013 #16
That is easy Half-Century Man Nov 2013 #24
Not precisely true Bozvotros Nov 2013 #26
I love the term 'two-spirit' people. The Wielding Truth Nov 2013 #32
Me, too. It really is beautiful RetiredTrotskyite Nov 2013 #45
Thank you for posting this cntrygrl Nov 2013 #5
Welcome to DU, cntrygrl! calimary Nov 2013 #28
Thank you! I have cntrygrl Nov 2013 #42
Just finished reading cntrygrl Nov 2013 #43
Thanks for posting n/t joesdaughter Nov 2013 #6
Beautiful! tosh Nov 2013 #7
I did not know that. Excellent. n/t DirkGently Nov 2013 #9
A-HO!!!!! Scruffy Rumbler Nov 2013 #10
K&R Change has come Nov 2013 #12
Religion Far Too Often Practices Intolerance Rather Than Love and Acceptence grilled onions Nov 2013 #14
Fantastic! Isoldeblue Nov 2013 #17
Source? Plantaganet Nov 2013 #18
We need to tell the RW Nuts "Teh Gay is in the soil - So much for Jesus Land". Spitfire of ATJ Nov 2013 #19
You learn something new every day. Curmudgeoness Nov 2013 #20
Kick And Recommend cantbeserious Nov 2013 #21
k&r idwiyo Nov 2013 #22
Good post, thank you. Learned a lot on this thread, thanks to all. mountain grammy Nov 2013 #23
K&R me b zola Nov 2013 #25
Christianity stomped down so many older, wiser belief systems that were based on reverence Arugula Latte Nov 2013 #29
!! BlancheSplanchnik Nov 2013 #39
K & R SunSeeker Nov 2013 #30
K&R! sheshe2 Nov 2013 #31
excellent gopiscrap Nov 2013 #33
Love it!!!! tblue Nov 2013 #34
K&R! Rebellious Republican Nov 2013 #35
Learn something new every day. 4dsc Nov 2013 #37
K&R n/t lupinella Nov 2013 #40
KnR. Thanks for this reminder of the fluidity of culture and gender Hekate Nov 2013 #41
Thank you! n/t RKP5637 Nov 2013 #44
Latest Discussions»Alliance Forums»LGBT»Beautiful picture from Fa...»Reply #4